Regional wars, arms races, and the expansion of military alliances.
As global tensions rise, nations across Europe and Asia are ramping up defense spending, expanding arsenals, and modernizing their militaries, marking a return to Cold War–style posturing.
Rising violence between Israel and Palestine, combined with Iran’s expanding influence and the growing role of Hezbollah and the Houthis, is threatening regional stability and putting global energy security at risk.
The Sahel and Horn of Africa are caught in a violent storm of jihadist insurgencies, military takeovers, and unchecked mercenary operations. As fragile governments collapse and foreign actors exploit the chaos, the region risks becoming a permanent battleground beyond the reach of diplomacy or law.
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has escalated into a broader confrontation between East and West, reshaping global power dynamics and redefining the pillars of international security.
Paralyzed by the veto power of its permanent members, the UN Security Council struggles to respond to today’s most urgent crises. As global conflicts grow more complex, calls for reform are mounting to restore credibility and effectiveness in international law and peacekeeping.
Tensions in the Taiwan Strait are escalating as fears grow over a possible Chinese military intervention and U.S. involvement — a standoff with far-reaching implications for regional and global security.